AI & Microfluidics Project

Converging AI and Capillary Microfluidics in Lab-on-a-Chip

This multi-year project explores how CFD and Machine Learning can be combined to design capillary microfluidic circuits for lab-on-a-chip devices with far less trial-and-error.

The Problem

Microfluidics enables precise handling of tiny fluid volumes in diagnostic and biomedical devices, but designing microfluidic circuits is often complex and slow:

  • A gap exists between microfluidics engineers and end users such as physicians.
  • Design cycles rely on repeated physical prototyping and trial-and-error.
  • There is a lack of user-friendly design tools tailored to non-experts.

Our Solution

The project uses Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) to simulate fluid flow in microchannels under various conditions, generating a large dataset describing how geometry and operating parameters influence performance.

Machine Learning models are then trained on this dataset to:

  • Predict flow behavior and key performance metrics for new geometries.
  • Propose design candidates that satisfy functional constraints.
  • Reduce the need for repeated experimental iterations.
Goal
Build AI-assisted tools that let clinicians and researchers design microfluidic circuits without needing deep CFD expertise.

Collaboration & Funding

The project is conducted in collaboration with Lakehead University and supported by the Mitacs Accelerate program. The award provides multi-year funding for internships and research expenses, with a total value exceeding CAD $135,000.

2024–2027 Research period supported by the Mitacs award
AI + CFD Integrated modeling and design framework

Application Areas

Diagnostics

Design of lab-on-a-chip devices for rapid point-of-care testing.

Drug Delivery

Microfluidic circuits for controlled dosing and formulation studies.

Biological Research

Cell manipulation, organ-on-a-chip, and high-throughput experiments.